1877, medical Latin, from Late Latin bacillus "wand," literally "little staff," diminutive of baculum "a stick," from PIE root *bak- "staff" (also source of Greek bakterion; see bacteria) + instrumentive suffix -culo. Introduced as a term in bacteriology 1853 by German botanist Ferdinand Cohn (1828-1898).
雙語例句
1. A facultative anaerobic bacillus strain Xg 01 is isolated from the dirt.
從污物中分離出一株兼性厭氧芽孢桿菌,它可產生大量的果膠酶.
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2. Spiral bacillus are good for human health if taken regularly.
長期服用騾菌對身體有益.
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3. A kind of bacillus has shown significant ability to decompose apatite.
確認了一種芽孢桿菌具有顯著的分解磷灰石的能力.
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4. Tuberculosis ( TB ): Bacterial disease caused by some species of mycobacterium ( tubercle bacillus ).
結核病: 一些分歧桿菌 ( 結核桿菌 ) 造成的細菌病.
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5. Anthrax is a rare bacterial disease caused by the bacteria Anthracis Bacillus.