mid-12c., "the exercise of authority in vindication of right by assigning reward or punishment;" also "quality of being fair and just," from Old French justice "justice, legal rights, jurisdiction" (11c.), from Latin iustitia "righteousness, equity," from iustus "upright, just" (see just (adj.)). The Old French word had widespread senses, including "uprightness, equity, vindication of right, court of justice, judge." The word began to be used in English c. 1200 as a title for a judicial officer. Meaning "right order, equity" is late 14c. Justice of the peace first attested early 14c. In the Mercian hymns, Latin iustitia is glossed by Old English rehtwisnisse. To do justice to (someone or something) "render fully and fairly showing due appreciation" is from 1670s.
雙語例句
1. I too am committing myself to continue the fight for justice.
我本人也保證將繼續(xù)為正義而戰(zhàn)。
來自柯林斯例句
2. He was charged with conspiring to pervert the course of justice.
他被控謀劃妨礙司法公正。
來自柯林斯例句
3. This courtroom battle has been a poor advert for English justice.
這場法庭上的爭論為英格蘭的司法制度做了一次拙劣的廣告。
來自柯林斯例句
4. No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud.
沒有哪一篇文章能把欺詐這一話題講得恰到好處。
來自柯林斯例句
5. I don't think he could do himself justice playing for England.