rune是什么意思

rune

英 [ru?n] 美 [run]

n. 詩(shī)歌；古代北歐文字；神秘的記號(hào)
n. (Rune)人名；(挪、瑞典)魯內(nèi)

中文詞源

rune 如尼字母，北歐古字母

來(lái)自古諾斯語(yǔ) run,如尼字母，北歐古字母，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*runo,字母，神秘，來(lái)自 PIE*ru-no-,神秘符號(hào)，可能來(lái)自 PIE*rei,刻，劃，詞源同 rift,river.因如尼字母?jìng)髡f(shuō)中非常神秘性，甚至認(rèn)為是一種通靈字母，可用于占卜。

英文詞源

rune: rune: [17] Old English had a word rūn, which appears originally to have denoted ‘mystery’, and hence ‘carved or written character with mysterious or magical properties’. This had died out by the end of the Middle Ages, but its Old Norse relative *rún lived on to become modern Swedish runa and Danish rune, and when antiquarian interest in the ancient runic writing system developed in Britain in the 16th century, they were borrowed into English as rune.
rune (n.): Old English run, rune "secret, mystery, dark mysterious statement, (secret) council," also "a runic letter" (runst?f), from Proto-Germanic *runo (cognates: Old Norse run "a secret, magic sign, runic character," Old High German runa "a secret conversation, whisper," Gothic runa), from PIE *ru-no-, source of technical terms of magic in Germanic and Celtic (cognates: Gaelic run "a secret, mystery, craft, deceit, purpose, intention, desire," Welsh rhin "a secret, charm, virtue"). Also see Runnymede.

The word entered Middle English as roun and by normal evolution would have become Modern English *rown, but it died out mid-15c. when the use of runes did. The modern usage is from late 17c., from German philologists who had reintroduced the word in their writings from a Scandinavian source (such as Danish rune, from Old Norse run). The runic alphabet is believed to have developed by 2c. C.E. from contact with Greek writing, with the letters modified to be more easily cut into wood or stone.

雙語(yǔ)例句

1. Bonus for 2 items for Rune Mage: 10 % Spell Power increase.: 矮人英雄裝備兩件物品的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì): 英雄的法力增加10%.

2. Deosil go by waxing moon, sing and dance the Wiccan rune.: 新月時(shí), 于魔法圈邊順時(shí)鐘移動(dòng),歌唱、跳舞,將帶來(lái)好運(yùn).

3. Double rune abilities damage increased: Obliterate, Howling Blast, Scourge Strike, Death Strike.: 雙符文技能傷害提升: 湮滅打擊, 尖嘯沖擊, 天災(zāi)打擊, 死亡打擊.

4. Deepflame – Rune Priests, the religious leaders of the Dwarves.: 深火–咒符牧師, 矮人的宗教領(lǐng)袖.

5. She is pounding out a new rune on the piano.: 他正在鋼琴上彈奏一支新曲.

rune是什么意思

rune

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