Goth是什么意思

Goth

[ɡ?θ]

goth 哥特?fù)u滾樂(lè)

來(lái)自Goth, 日耳曼族名，通常帶有野蠻，粗魯或黑色的含義，用來(lái)命名一種搖滾風(fēng)格。

Goth (n.): Old English Gota (plural Gotan) "a member of the Germanic people who lived in Eastern Europe c.100 C.E.," from Late Latin Gothus (plural Gothi), from Greek Gothos (plural Gothoi), from Gothic *Gutos, which is preserved in Gothic guttiuda "Gothic people," the first element cognate with Old Norse gotar "men" (the second meaning "people; see Dutch). "The sense 'men' is usually taken to be the secondary one, but as the etymology of the word is unknown, this is uncertain" [Gordon]. The unhistorical -th- in the modern English word is from Late Latin.

They entered history in 3c. C.E. on the lower Danube and later invaded the Roman Empire and were converted to Arian Christianity. Used in sense of "rude or uncivilized person; savage despoiler" (1660s) in reference to their fifth-century sacking of Roman cities (compare vandal, and French gothique, still with a sense of "barbarous, rude, cruel"). In 19c., in reference to living persons, it meant "a Gothicist" (1812), that is, "an admirer of the Gothic style, especially in architecture." Modern use as an adjective in reference to a subculture style (typically with lower-case g-) is from 1986, short for Gothic in this sense.
By 1982, when the legendary Batcave club opened in London, the music press had begun to use the term gothic rock to describe the music and fandom around which a new postpunk subculture was forming. [Lauren M.E. Goodlad & Michael Bibby, "Goth: Undead Subculture," 2007]

1. In 493 Theodoric the Goth became King of Rome.: 493年,哥特人狄奧多里克成為羅馬國(guó)王.

2. Alternative Metal, Death Metal, Black Metal, Goth Metal, Nu - metal.: 另類金屬, 死亡金屬, 黑金屬, 歌特金屬, 新金屬.

3. The goth that I talk about has no relationship with goth music.: 我說(shuō)的歌特與歌特音樂(lè)無(wú)關(guān).

5. Goth techniques have the same objective : converting a programmer's logical data requests to physical form.: 這兩種技術(shù)有同樣的目的,都是把程序員的邏輯數(shù)據(jù)請(qǐng)求轉(zhuǎn)換成物理形式.