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英語(yǔ)單詞

hinge是什么意思

hinge

英 [h?n(d)?] 美 [h?nd?]
  • n. 鉸鏈,折葉;關(guān)鍵,轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn);樞要,中樞
  • v. 用鉸鏈連接;依…為轉(zhuǎn)移;給…安裝鉸鏈;(門(mén)等)裝有蝶鉸

助記提示


“很緊”----鉸鏈很緊,轉(zhuǎn)不動(dòng)
1. hang => hinge.
2. The notion is the thing from which a door hangs.
3. hinge把門(mén)板掛在門(mén)框里的東西。

中文詞源


hinge 鉸鏈,門(mén)合頁(yè)

來(lái)自PIE*konk,懸掛,詞源同hang.引申詞義絞鏈,門(mén)合頁(yè)。

英文詞源


hinge
hinge: [13] Hinge is generally agreed to be related to the verb hang, and to mean etymologically ‘something on which a door hangs’, but the circumstances of its formation are obscure (as indeed are the reasons for its rhyming with singe, a 16th-century development; before that it rhymed with sing).
=> hang
hinge (n.)
c. 1300, "the axis of the earth;" late 14c. as "movable joint of a gate or door," not found in Old English, cognate with Middle Dutch henghe "hook, handle," Middle Low German henge "hinge," from Proto-Germanic *hanhan (transitive), *hangen (intransitive), from PIE *konk- "to hang" (see hang (v.)). The notion is the thing from which a door hangs.
hinge (v.)
c. 1600, "to bend," from hinge (n.). Meaning "turn on, depend" is from 1719. Related: Hinged; hinging.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Fit hinge bolts to give extra support to the door lock.
安上鉸鏈插銷(xiāo),讓門(mén)鎖更牢靠。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Running water is never stale and a door - hinge never gets worm - eaten.
流水不腐,戶樞不蠹.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

3. Does not success or failure hinge on this?
成敗之機(jī),其在斯乎?

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. The hinge is insecure.
這鉸鏈松了.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

5. A door turns on its hinge.
門(mén)依靠門(mén)樞而轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng).

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

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