jolt
英 [d???lt; d??lt]
美 [d?olt]
- vt. 使顛簸；使震驚；使搖動(dòng)
- vi. 搖晃；顛簸而行
- n. 顛簸；搖晃；震驚；嚴(yán)重挫折
助記提示
1. 諧音“酒特”-----他喝的酒特別多，喝醉了，走路自然就會(huì)搖晃、搖擺、顛簸。
2. 沒想到他的酒量這么大，震驚了各位小伙伴兒們。
3. 諧音“腳抖(四川方言：juo tou)、腳拖”。
4. 軟件業(yè)：Jolt Award 震撼大獎(jiǎng)。
5. 諧音“揪他、腳塌”。
中文詞源
jolt 震動(dòng)，晃動(dòng)可能來(lái)自中古英語(yǔ)jollen,擊，打，連續(xù)猛擊。引申詞義震動(dòng)，晃動(dòng)。
英文詞源
- jolt (v.)
- 1590s, perhaps from Middle English jollen, chollen "to knock, to batter" (early 15c.), or an alteration of obsolete jot (v.) "to jostle" (1520s). Perhaps related to earlier jolt head "a big, stupid head" (1530s). Figurative sense of "to startle, surprise" is from 1872. Related: Jolted; jolting.
- jolt (n.)
- 1590s, "a knock," from jolt (v.). Meaning "jarring shock" is from 1630s.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. A violent explosion seemed to jolt the whole ground.
- 劇烈的爆炸好像要把整個(gè)地面都掀起來(lái)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. We were worried that one tiny jolt could worsen her injuries.
- 我們擔(dān)心稍微顛簸一下就可能會(huì)使她的傷勢(shì)惡化。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. The campaign came at a time when America needed such a jolt.
- 這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)得正是時(shí)候，美國(guó)正需要這樣一場(chǎng)變動(dòng)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. Please pour me a jolt of whisky.
- 請(qǐng)給我倒一點(diǎn)威士忌提提神好嗎?
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 5. They were working frantically in the fear that an aftershock would jolt the house again.
- 他們拼命地干著，擔(dān)心余震可能會(huì)使房子再次受到震動(dòng)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句