loft
英 [l?ft]
美 [l?ft]
- n. 閣樓；頂樓；鴿房
- vt. 把…儲放在閣樓內(nèi)
- vi. 將球高擊
- n. (Loft)人名；(丹)洛夫特
助記提示
1. lift => loft.
2. 音：樓浮的，樓浮起來了，空中樓閣→閣樓,頂樓
中文詞源
loft 閣樓詞源同lift,舉起。引申詞義高空，閣樓。
英文詞源
- loft
- loft: [OE] The notion underlying loft is of being ‘high up in the air’ – and indeed originally loft, like its close German relative luft, meant ‘a(chǎn)ir’. Not until the 13th century do we find it being used in English for ‘upper room’ (although in fact its source, Old Norse lopt, had both meanings). All these words go back to a common ancestor, prehistoric Germanic *luftuz ‘a(chǎn)ir, sky’. From this was derived a verb *luftjan, which, again via Old Norse, has given English lift [13] (the use of the derived noun for an ‘elevator’, incidentally, dates from the mid 19th century).
=> lift - loft (v.)
- "to hit a ball high in the air," 1856, originally in golf, from loft (n.). Related: Lofted; lofting. An earlier sense was "to put a loft on" (a building), 1560s; also "to store (goods) in a loft" (1510s).
- loft (n.)
- "an upper chamber," c. 1300, from late Old English loft "the sky; the sphere of the air," from Old Norse lopt "air, sky," originally "upper story, loft, attic" (Scandinavian -pt- pronounced like -ft-), from Proto-Germanic *luftuz "air, sky" (cognates: Old English lyft, Dutch lucht, Old High German luft, German Luft, Gothic luftus "air").
Sense development is from "loft, ceiling" to "sky, air." Buck suggests ultimate connection with Old High German louft "bark," louba "roof, attic," etc., with development from "bark" to "roof made of bark" to "ceiling," though this did not directly inform the meaning "air, sky." But Watkins says this is "probably a separate Germanic root." Meaning "gallery in a church" first attested c. 1500.
雙語例句
- 1. We would like to convert the loft into another bedroom.
- 我們想把閣樓改造成又一間臥室。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. These are the people who are doing our loft conversion for us.
- 就是這些人在為我們改造閣樓。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. If you're converting your loft, these addresses will be useful.
- 你要是打算改造閣樓，這些地址會派上用場。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. It is always worth having a loft conversion costed out.
- 估算一下改建閣樓的費用總是很有必要的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. They lived in a SoHo loft.
- 他們居住在索霍區(qū)改建的公寓里。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》