participant
英 [pɑ?'t?s?p(?)nt]
美 [pɑr't?s?p?nt]
- adj. 參與的；有關(guān)系的
- n. 參與者；關(guān)系者
助記提示
1、parti- + cip- + -ant.
2、含義：share, partake.
3、其構(gòu)詞與詞源含義與partake(縮略自part-take)有異曲同工之妙；其實，partake就是根據(jù)participate的詞源信息構(gòu)詞的。
中文詞源
participant 參加者來自participate,參與，-ant,人。
英文詞源
- participant (adj.)
- 1540s, from Latin participantem (nominative participans), present participle of participare "to share in, partake of," from particeps "sharing, partaking" (see participation).
- participant (n.)
- 1560s, from Middle French participant, from Latin participantem (nominative participans), present participle of participare "to share in, partake of" from particeps "sharing, partaking" (see participation).
雙語例句
- 1. A youthful teacher, he finds himself an unwilling participant in school politics.
- 作為一名年輕教師，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并不情愿地參與到了學(xué)校的權(quán)力爭斗中。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He has been an active participant in the discussion.
- 他一直積極參與這次討論。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. The engineer was an eager participant in technical co - operation.
- 那位工程師熱心參與技術(shù)合作.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. She is an active participant in this activity.
- 她積極參與這項活動.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. There is no comparison between the knowledge and skill of such a player and the ordinary casual participant.
- 臨時的普通參賽者無法與這種選手所掌握的知識和技巧相提并論。
來自柯林斯例句