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英語(yǔ)單詞

spurn是什么意思

spurn

英 [sp??n] 美
  • vt. 唾棄;冷落;一腳踢開
  • vi. 摒棄;藐視
  • n. 藐視,摒棄;踢開

助記提示


1. spur => *sper- 'hit with the foot, kick' => spurn.
2. which originally meant literally 'hit with the foot, trip over'.

中文詞源


spurn 拒絕,回絕

來自古英語(yǔ) spurnan,踢開,詞源同 spur,馬刺,鞭刺。引申比喻義拒絕,回絕。

英文詞源


spurn (v.)
Old English spurnan "to kick (away), strike against; reject, scorn, despise," from Proto-Germanic *spurnon (cognates: Old Saxon and Old High German spurnan, Old Frisian spurna, Old Norse sporna "to kick, drive away with the feet"), from PIE root *spere- "ankle" (cognates: Middle Dutch spoor "track of an animal," Greek sphyron "ankle," Latin spernere "to reject, spurn," Sanskrit sphurati "kicks," Middle Irish seir "heel"). Related: Spurned; spurning.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. They spurn all our offers of help.
他們拒絕接受我們提出的一切援助.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. As an armyman, I spurn fearlessly at all danger and the enemy.
作為一個(gè)軍人, 一切危險(xiǎn)和敵人絲毫不在我的眼下.

來自辭典例句

3. One of these colleges shall open its doors to me - shall welcome whom now it would spurn.
那些學(xué)院中會(huì)有一個(gè)向我敞開大門的,雖然它現(xiàn)在踢開了我,終有它歡迎我的一天.

來自辭典例句

4. We can't spurn chances like we did in Copenhagen and against Celtic.
我們不能像在哥本哈根和哥拉斯哥那樣浪費(fèi)機(jī)會(huì).

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. Scientists who spurn federal cash may do as they please.
對(duì)聯(lián)邦政府資助不屑一顧的科學(xué)家們只要愿意,還是會(huì)照搞不誤.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

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