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英語(yǔ)單詞

vent是什么意思

vent

英 [vent] 美 [v?nt]
  • n. (感情的)發(fā)泄;出口;通風(fēng)孔
  • vt. 發(fā)泄感情;放出…;給…開(kāi)孔
  • vi. 放出;(通過(guò)排泄等)減輕壓力
  • n. (Vent)人名;(德)芬特;(英、捷、芬)文特

助記提示


1. wind => vent.

中文詞源


vent 出口

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)ventus,通風(fēng),詞源同wind,引申詞義出口,通風(fēng)口。

英文詞源


vent
vent: English has two words vent. The verb, ‘provide with an outlet’ [14], came via Old French esventer from Vulgar Latin *exventāre ‘let out air’. This was a compound verb formed from the Latin prefix ex- ‘out’ and ventum ‘wind’ (source also of English ventilate [15] and distantly related to English wind). Vent ‘slit in the back of a garment’ [15] goes back via Old French fente to Vulgar Latin *findita ‘slit’, a noun use of the feminine past participle of Latin findere ‘split’ (source also of English fission [19] and fissure [14]).
=> ventilate, wind; fission, fissure
vent (v.)
late 14c., "emit from a confined space," probably a shortening of aventer "expose oneself to the air" (c. 1300), from Old French eventer "let out, expose to air," from Vulgar Latin *exventare, from Latin ex- "out" + ventus "wind" (see wind (n.1)). Sense of "express freely" first recorded 1590s. Sense of "divulge, publish" (1590s) is behind phrase vent one's spleen (see spleen). Related: Vented; venting.
vent (n.)
c. 1400, "anus," from Old French vent from verb eventer (see vent (v.)) and in part from Middle English aventer, from the French verb. Perhaps also merged with or influenced by Middle English fent "opening or slit in a the front of a garment (usually held closed with a brooch)," c. 1400, from Old French fente, from Latin findere "to split" (see fissure). Meaning "outlet for water," also "air hole, breathing hole" is from mid-15c. Meaning "action of venting" is recorded from c. 1500.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Leave a vent open to let some moist air escape.
打開(kāi)一個(gè)通風(fēng)口,讓潮氣逸出一些。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. He squatted on the floor and gave vent to a deep sigh.
他蹲在地板上,深深嘆了一口氣。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. The cabby gave vent to an angry shout.
出租車(chē)司機(jī)氣得大吼一聲。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. She gave vent to her anger and jealousy.
她宣泄了自己的憤怒和嫉妒。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. His hostility to the woman found vent in a sharp remark.
他用尖刻的話語(yǔ)發(fā)泄對(duì)那個(gè)女人的敵意.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

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